Documentation Index
Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.deep.space/llms.txt
Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.
DeepSpace apps include a per-app CronRoom Durable Object for scheduled work - digests, cleanups, periodic syncs. Tasks run on the DO’s alarm, so there’s no separate scheduler service to manage. You declare tasks in src/cron.ts; the SDK runs them and exposes a monitor hook.
Define tasks
// src/cron.ts
import type { CronTask } from 'deepspace/worker'
import { buildCronContext } from 'deepspace/worker'
export const tasks: CronTask[] = [
{ name: 'heartbeat', intervalMinutes: 1 },
{ name: 'daily-digest', schedule: '0 9 * * *', timezone: 'America/New_York' },
]
export async function runTask(name: string, env: Env): Promise<void> {
const ctx = buildCronContext(env, env.OWNER_USER_ID, `app:${env.APP_NAME}`)
if (name === 'heartbeat') {
await ctx.records.update('settings', 'global', { lastHeartbeat: new Date().toISOString() })
}
if (name === 'daily-digest') {
const users = await ctx.records.query('users', { where: { wantsDigest: true } })
for (const user of users) {
const data = await ctx.integrations.call('resend/send-email', {
to: user.data.email,
subject: 'Your daily digest',
text: '...',
})
}
}
}
Each task declares either intervalMinutes (every N minutes) or schedule + timezone (a 5-field cron expression evaluated against an IANA timezone). Declaring both, or neither, throws at DO construction time.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|
name | string | Unique task name; passed to runTask. |
intervalMinutes | number | Fire every N minutes. |
schedule | string | 5-field cron expression. |
timezone | string | IANA timezone (DST-aware). |
paused | boolean | Start disabled. Toggle via useCronMonitor. |
The cron context
buildCronContext(env, ownerUserId, roomId?) returns a context that runs as the app owner - RBAC is bypassed:
| Property | Type | Description |
|---|
records | object | query, create, update, delete operations. |
integrations | object | call(endpoint, params) - proxies through the api-worker with HMAC auth, billed to the owner. |
ownerUserId | string | The owner’s user ID. |
The records API differs from server actions - methods return their data directly rather than wrapping in { success, data }:
// query: returns Envelope[] (already unwrapped from the tools response)
await ctx.records.query('users', { where: { active: true }, limit: 100 })
// create / update / delete: return the raw tool-call data
await ctx.records.create('notifications', { userId, message })
await ctx.records.update('users', userId, { lastSeenAt: Date.now() })
await ctx.records.delete('notifications', notificationId)
ctx.records.query accepts { where?, limit? } only - there is no orderBy/orderDir here. For richer filters, fetch from a server action instead. There is no ctx.records.get(...); fetch one row via query with a where filter on recordId or call tools.get from a server action.
Throws on failure; wrap in try/catch if you need to handle an error inline.
Worker wiring
The scaffolded worker.ts already wires AppCronRoom:
export class AppCronRoom extends CronRoom {
constructor(state: DurableObjectState, env: Env) {
super(state, env, { tasks: cronTasks })
this.env = env
}
protected async onTask(taskName: string): Promise<void> {
await runCronTask(taskName, this.env)
}
}
Don’t edit those bindings - add tasks to src/cron.ts and the DO picks them up at construction.
Monitor and trigger from the UI - useCronMonitor
import { useCronMonitor, useUser } from 'deepspace'
import { SCOPE_ID } from '../constants'
function CronAdmin() {
const { tasks, history, connected, trigger, pause, resume } = useCronMonitor(SCOPE_ID)
const { user } = useUser()
const isAdmin = user?.role === 'admin'
if (!connected) return <p>Connecting…</p>
return (
<div>
<h2>Tasks</h2>
<ul>
{tasks.map((t) => (
<li key={t.name}>
<strong>{t.name}</strong> - next: {t.nextRunAt}
{isAdmin && (
<>
<button onClick={() => trigger(t.name)}>Run now</button>
<button onClick={() => (t.paused ? resume(t.name) : pause(t.name))}>
{t.paused ? 'Resume' : 'Pause'}
</button>
</>
)}
</li>
))}
</ul>
<h2>History</h2>
<ul>
{history.map((h, i) => (
<li key={i}>
{h.taskName} - {h.success ? 'ok' : 'failed'} - {h.durationMs}ms
</li>
))}
</ul>
</div>
)
}
| Return | Type | Description |
|---|
tasks | CronTaskState[] | Live state of each task. |
history | CronHistoryEntry[] | Recent runs (with success, duration, error). |
connected | boolean | WebSocket connection status. |
trigger(name) | (name: string) => void | Fire onTask immediately - same code path as the alarm. Fire-and-forget over the open socket. |
pause(name) | (name: string) => void | Disable a task. |
resume(name) | (name: string) => void | Re-enable a task. |
Auth-gate any page that exposes trigger / pause / resume. The Durable Object does not enforce a role on these methods - without a client-side check, any signed-in user can trigger owner-billed tasks. Gate by user?.role === 'admin'.
Outbound calls in handlers
runTask runs as the app owner. Use ctx.integrations.call(...) for third-party APIs (billed to APP_OWNER_JWT):
const data = await ctx.integrations.call('openai/chat-completion', {
model: 'gpt-5.4-mini',
messages: [{ role: 'user', content: 'Summarize today\'s activity' }],
})
For autonomous LLM calls via the AI SDK:
import { createDeepSpaceAI } from 'deepspace/worker'
import { generateText } from 'ai'
const ai = createDeepSpaceAI(env, 'anthropic') // no authToken → owner pays
const { text } = await generateText({
model: ai('claude-haiku-4-5'),
prompt: '…',
})
Testing without waiting for the schedule
trigger(taskName) runs onTask immediately via the same code path as the alarm. Use it in tests:
test('daily-digest fires when triggered', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('/cron-admin')
await page.getByRole('button', { name: /run now: daily-digest/i }).click()
await expect(page.locator('[data-testid="cron-history-row"]')).toBeVisible()
})
Don’t wait for intervalMinutes: 1 to tick in tests - it’s slow and flaky. Trigger explicitly.
A ready-made admin page
This installs a heartbeat task and a read-only /cron-log page that subscribes via useCronMonitor(SCOPE_ID) and renders tasks + history. It does not expose trigger / pause / resume - add those yourself with admin gating.
Next steps