import {
// Provider
createDeepSpaceAI,
// Compaction
prepareMessagesWithCompaction, truncateOldToolResults, applySlidingWindow,
capToolResultSize, totalChars,
turnsToCoreMessages, buildUiParts, unwrapToolOutput,
makeDefaultSummarizer,
DEFAULT_CONTEXT_CONFIG,
// Chat history (DO tools API wrappers)
getChat, createChat, updateChat, deleteChatCascade,
loadMessages, appendMessage,
// Schemas
AI_CHATS_SCHEMA, AI_MESSAGES_SCHEMA,
// Built-in tools
BUILT_IN_TOOLS,
} from 'deepspace/worker'
import type {
DeepSpaceAIEnv, DeepSpaceAIOptions, DeepSpaceModelFactory,
ChatContextConfig, ChatTurn, Summarizer,
ChatRow, ChatMessageRow,
ToolSchema,
} from 'deepspace/worker'
createDeepSpaceAI(env, provider, options?)
Returns a Vercel AI SDK v5 model factory routed through the DeepSpace API worker.
function createDeepSpaceAI(
env: DeepSpaceAIEnv,
provider: 'anthropic' | 'openai' | 'cerebras',
options?: { authToken?: string },
): DeepSpaceModelFactory
type DeepSpaceModelFactory = (modelId: string) => LanguageModel
| Option | Effect |
|---|
authToken (passed) | Caller pays - JWT subject is billed |
authToken (omitted) | Owner pays - falls back to env.APP_OWNER_JWT |
Use the returned factory with streamText / generateText from the ai package:
import { streamText } from 'ai'
const ai = createDeepSpaceAI(env, 'anthropic', { authToken })
const result = await streamText({
model: ai('claude-sonnet-4-6'),
messages,
tools,
})
Context compaction
prepareMessagesWithCompaction(messages, config, options)
Pre-stream pipeline that keeps the conversation under the context budget.
function prepareMessagesWithCompaction(
messages: ChatTurn[],
config: ChatContextConfig,
options: {
summarizer: Summarizer
cachedSummary?: { text: string; throughId: string }
},
): Promise<{
messages: ChatTurn[]
newSummary?: { text: string; throughId: string }
}>
cachedSummary is the previous turn’s summary (if any), anchored to a known message id. When the helper produces a fresh summary, it returns newSummary for persistence - store it on the chat row so the next turn can pass it back as cachedSummary.
Order of operations:
truncateOldToolResults - replace old tool-result payloads with a small marker.
- Apply
cachedSummary if its throughId is found in the history.
- Summarize the older half if still over budget; return as
newSummary.
- Fall back to
applySlidingWindow on summarizer error or missing message ids.
Replaces old tool-result payloads with markers; preserves errors (success: false) and the keepRecent most recent assistant turns intact.
applySlidingWindow(messages, charCap, minKept)
Drops oldest messages until under charCap, never below minKept. System messages are pinned.
Caps individual tool-result payloads with a structured “result too large; narrow your query” error. Preserves a 2KB preview.
totalChars(messages)
Sum of content + JSON.stringify(parts) lengths.
DEFAULT_CONTEXT_CONFIG
const DEFAULT_CONTEXT_CONFIG: ChatContextConfig = {
contextBudget: 240_000, // chars ≈ 60–80K tokens
toolResultCap: 30_000, // bytes per tool result
keepRecentToolResults: 5,
minKept: 10, // sliding-window floor
}
Sized for 200K+ context models (Claude Sonnet/Opus, GPT-4.1). Lower for shorter-context models.
function turnsToCoreMessages(turns: ChatTurn[]): ModelMessage[]
function buildUiParts(responseMessages: ModelMessage[]): unknown[]
function unwrapToolOutput(output: unknown): unknown
turnsToCoreMessages converts persisted UI-shape ChatTurn rows into Vercel AI SDK v5 ModelMessages, splitting assistant rows at each tool-call boundary so Anthropic’s tool_use → tool_result pairing is preserved.
buildUiParts is the inverse - converts onFinish response messages into the flat UI-shape parts array we persist on ai-messages rows.
unwrapToolOutput unwraps v5’s tagged output ({ type: 'json' | 'text' | ..., value }) into the flat shape we persist.
Summarizers
makeDefaultSummarizer(env, options?)
Returns a Claude Haiku 4.5 summarizer.
function makeDefaultSummarizer(
env: DeepSpaceAIEnv,
options?: { authToken?: string },
): Summarizer
Omit authToken to bill the owner (compaction as infrastructure cost). Pass the caller’s JWT to bill the user (compaction as part of chat cost).
The default summary anchors on the last real message ID in the older half (skipping prior-summary system rows so re-summarization doesn’t loop) - preserve that anchoring if you replace it.
Summarizer type
type Summarizer = (messages: ChatTurn[]) => Promise<string>
Roll your own implementation if you want a different model or strategy.
Chat history helpers (DO tools API wrappers)
These read and write the ai-chats and ai-messages collections with X-App-Action: 'true' (bypassing user RBAC). The worker is the trust boundary - callers MUST verify chat ownership before invoking write helpers.
function getChat(
stub: DurableObjectStub,
chatId: string,
userId: string,
): Promise<ChatRow | null>
function createChat(
stub: DurableObjectStub,
userId: string,
opts?: { title?: string; model?: string },
): Promise<ChatRow>
function updateChat(
stub: DurableObjectStub,
chatId: string,
userId: string,
patch: Partial<Pick<ChatRow, 'title' | 'model' | 'compactedSummary' | 'compactedThroughId'>>,
): Promise<void>
function deleteChatCascade(
stub: DurableObjectStub,
chatId: string,
userId: string,
): Promise<void>
function loadMessages(
stub: DurableObjectStub,
chatId: string,
userId: string,
): Promise<ChatMessageRow[]>
function appendMessage(
stub: DurableObjectStub,
msg: {
id: string
chatId: string
userId: string
role: 'user' | 'assistant' | 'system'
content: string
parts?: unknown[]
},
): Promise<void>
appendMessage takes an id field that becomes the new row’s recordId on the underlying tools API.
| Type | Shape |
|---|
ChatRow | { recordId, id, userId, title, model?, compactedSummary?, compactedThroughId?, createdAt, updatedAt } |
ChatMessageRow | { recordId, id, chatId, userId, role, content, parts?, createdAt } |
Both row shapes expose recordId as the canonical identifier and keep id as a deprecated alias for backward compatibility. Read recordId in new code.
const BUILT_IN_TOOLS: ToolSchema[]
interface ToolSchema {
name: string
description: string
params: Record<string, {
type: 'string' | 'number' | 'boolean' | 'object' | 'array'
description: string
required?: boolean
default?: unknown
}>
}
BUILT_IN_TOOLS is an array of tool schemas, not a record keyed by name. Each entry declares its parameters as a flat { type, description, required?, default? } map - this is an MCP-like description used by the worker’s tools API and by app authors who want to surface SDK tools to an LLM.
The catalog (records, schemas, users, storage, backup, Yjs):
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|
records.query | Filter and list records |
records.get | Fetch one record |
records.create | Create a record |
records.update | Patch a record |
records.delete | Delete a record |
schema.list | Enumerate collection names |
schema.describe | Describe one collection’s columns and permissions |
user.current | Look up the caller’s user record |
user.list | List all users in the room |
storage.list / read / write / delete | Key-value storage |
backup.create / list / restore / delete | Yjs doc backups |
yjs.list / getText / setText | Collaborative doc text access |
See src/ai/tools.ts in the scaffold for buildSystemPrompt(appName, schemas) and buildReadOnlyTools(executor) - both are app-local references you can edit to customize the assistant’s tool surface and system prompt.
See also